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RFP Questions to Ask Your Next Self-Perform Construction Partner

4 minute read

A strong self-perform team can drive efficiency, reduce risk and improve overall project outcomes—but only if you ask the right questions upfront.

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From Bid to Build

When evaluating contractors, factors like pricing, schedules and past performance are likely top of mind. But safety, quality and communication also play a role in avoiding lost time and delayed delivery due to rework. Most RFPs only scratch the surface when it comes to understanding how a contractor’s in-house skilled workforce can impact quality, cost and schedule. A strong self-perform team can drive efficiency, reduce risk and improve overall project outcomes—but only if you ask the right questions upfront.

Ready for the Interview?

Use this worksheet in your next interview to help evaluate potential self-performing GC partners.

Interview Worksheet one pager for What to Ask Potential Partners

Take it with you

Include these key questions in your next RFP to help evaluate the performance of self-performing GCs, and better inform your decision-making to find the right partner for you.

Safety: How does your GC create a safe jobsite?

Many factors go into creating and fostering a safe environment—both physical and psychological. There are real cost implications for unsafe jobsites, including loss of productivity, delays, rework and claims-related financial impacts. Ask your potential partners:

  • What is their scope-specific incident rate?
  • What kind of safety training is provided to their skilled workforce?
  • How is safety embedded into their company culture?

Available Labor: What is the scale and capacity of your GC’s self-performing resources?

A consistently employed, in-house skilled workforce can be available when needed without going through a contract phase. They also have more flexibility with schedule, timing of trades, and can complete various types of work—from large critical path trades to smaller specialty scopes. Ask your potential partners:

  • How many in-house skilled workers are employed today?
  • Do they employ enough skilled workers right now to support your project, without hiring?
  • What is the average tenure of their craftworkers?
  • What is the retention rate of tradespeople from project to project?
  • What scopes can they self-perform?
  • How much can they self-perform on your project?
  • What recent experience do they have self-performing scopes that are needed on your project?

Budget: How does your GC leverage trade-specific expertise to enhance the budget?

Changes that happen after a building is designed and contracted out can add significant cost. A self-performing GC brings expertise to the table early and can find value-add enhancements to help optimize your budget, often without outsourcing to other specialty trades. Ask your potential partners:

  • At what stage of the project do they engage self-perform subject matter experts?
  • How is self-perform expertise leveraged during preconstruction?
  • What direct relationships do they have with suppliers and vendors?
  • How do they leverage previous volumes of purchases, particularly for equipment and materials needed for self-performed scopes?

Quality: What are your GC’s quality control processes?

A GC that self-performs gets involved earlier to collaborate with the design team, identify conflicts between design and existing field conditions, and make recommendations that might otherwise only be identified during building. This can translate to a higher quality process and build. Ask your potential partners:

  • How do they include self-perform teams in their constructability reviews?
  • How do they manage and measure productivity for self-perform scopes?
  • How do they use self-perform capabilities to track and resolve real-time issues in the field?
  • How have they demonstrated creative problem solving and innovation throughout the building process?
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Communication: How does your GC foster robust collaboration and communication with workers?

Employing a workforce that clearly understands your overall project goals is critical. When the workforce is embedded within the organization of a larger GC, information is easier to manage, and communication is more seamless. Workers are also often more invested in the success of your project, especially when you and their employer share the same goals. Ask your potential partners:

  • What tools do they use for collaboration?
  • How do they handle communication related to project goals, expectations and changes?
  • What is their experience with design-build, design-assist, integrated project delivery, and other delivery methods that foster collaboration and transparency?
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Ready to refine your next RFP?

Review your current RFP template and take some time to incorporate these questions. Use the interview worksheet to start having more informed conversations with potential contractors. The more you know upfront, the better you’ll be positioned to manage any surprises that may come up in the field.

When reviewing responses, look for clear, detailed answers to these questions backed up by project examples. Pay attention to how they manage their skilled labor, the specific trades they can self-perform, and whether they can staff your project with the workforce they have on hand today. Don’t be afraid to ask the hard questions and evaluate the responses in accordance with your needs.


screenshot of an interview worksheet for an RFP

A quick guide to help you evaluate the services and capabilities of self-performing GCs.

TAKE IT WITH YOU

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Choosing a self-performing general contractor offers flexibility and predictability that can provide greater returns with less risk for your project.

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